Diospyros ebenum (Ebony tree) seeds can be challenging to germinate, but these tips can improve success:
Scarification – Gently rub the seed with sandpaper or nick the hard seed coat with a knife to help water penetrate.
Soaking – Soak seeds in warm water for 24–48 hours to soften the seed coat and speed up germination.
Warm, Moist Environment – Plant seeds in a well-draining medium (e.g., sand and peat) and keep them in a warm (25–30°C) and humid environment.
Patience – Ebony seeds have slow and irregular germination, taking anywhere from a few weeks to several months. Be patient and maintain consistent conditions.
Fungus Protection – Use a fungicide or natural antifungal treatment to prevent rot, as the seeds are prone to fungal infections in humid conditions.